NURS-FPX 4060 Practicing in the Community to Improve Population Health

Prof. Name

Date

Health Promotion Plan Presentation

Good day, everyone. My name is ——-, and I’m delighted to welcome you to today’s presentation. Today, we’re delving into a critical health concern that affects a significant segment of our community: hypertension among the Latino population. Before I discuss a particular health promotion plan for our target community, I would like to briefly explain what a health promotion plan is.

What is a Health Promotion Plan?

A health promotion plan represents a strategic initiative to improve the overall well-being of individuals within the community. It encompasses a range of activities and interventions designed to alleviate illnesses and encourage healthier behaviors. Implementing a health promotion plan enhances individuals’ health outcomes and sustains the overall health of the community. This presentation aims to improve hypertension outcomes in the Latino community (McKenzie et al., 2022).

Agenda

The agenda to be discussed in this presentation is as follows:

1. Health risks of hypertension in the Latino community
2. The plan is tailored to address specific health needs
3. Achievement and future adjustments of educational objectives
4. Assessment of outcomes aligned with Healthy People 2030 and future adjustments
5. Conclusion

Hypertension poses significant health risks within the Latino community, exacerbating existing disparities and vulnerabilities. With nearly half of the U.S. population affected by hypertension, as reported by Chobufo et al. (2020), Latinos face a disproportionate burden of this condition. The Latin America and Caribbean region also grapples with low counseling rates for hypertension, further complicating the management of this health issue (Regional Health–Americas, 2022).

Left untreated, hypertension increases the risk of numerous severe health issues, such as renal failure, heart disease, and stroke. These risks are particularly alarming within the Latino community due to factors such as dietary practices, limited access to healthcare services, language barriers, and socioeconomic disparities (Maldonado et al., 2023). These factors contribute to the challenges faced by Latinos in managing hypertension effectively, leading to higher rates of uncontrolled blood pressure levels.

The Plan Based on Health Needs

This health promotion plan is designed with a focus on addressing the specific health needs of the Latino community affected by hypertension. One of the identified needs is the prevalence of dietary practices that contribute to hypertension among Latinos. Traditional Latino diets often contain high levels of sodium, saturated fats, and sugars, which can exacerbate hypertension (Ma et al., 2020). Additionally, many members of the Latino community face challenges in effectively monitoring their blood pressure and adhering to prescribed medications due to various factors such as limited access to healthcare services and language barriers (Abrahamowicz et al., 2023).

The health promotion plan for hypertension among the Latino population served by Vila Health is structured around specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals aimed at addressing the unique challenges faced by this community. The first goal focuses on dietary modification, with the specific aim of reducing daily sodium intake. Participants will swap one high-sodium meal with a healthier alternative, track their sodium consumption using a weekly food diary, learn about low-salt substitutes for traditional Latin meals, and implement dietary changes within the next fortnight. This goal is relevant because reducing salt in meals can help decrease blood pressure levels and minimize the chances of hypertension-related complications (Ma et al., 2020).

The second goal revolves around blood pressure monitoring and medication adherence. Participants will be encouraged to check their blood pressure at home twice weekly using a home blood pressure monitor, record their results and medication adherence in a dedicated note, and maintain consistency in monitoring for 12 weeks (Marseille et al., 2021). This goal is relevant because consistent monitoring of blood pressure levels and adherence to prescribed medications is essential for successful hypertension management and prevention of complications.

The Attainment of Health Goals

After conducting educational sessions focused on dietary modification, blood pressure monitoring, and medication adherence, attainment of agreed-upon goals was evaluated. This assessment was based on data collected through participant self-reports, such as adherence to d